Damkunst

Chizhov-Clerc

Alexey Chizhov and Rob Clerc at the start of their game at the 1989 Coupe du Monde. The latter would sensationally defeat the reigning world champion. Partly as a result of that, the Netherlands defeated the Soviet Union and won the countries' tournament. Photo: Henk Fokkink

Bord omdraaien

Bord kleur

World champion bites the dust

Author: Rob Clerc

28-06-2024

The game I want to analyse was played in spring 1989 in Cannes and is historic in more ways than one. At that time, the Netherlands-Soviet Union interland was still played every year, and the Netherlands had never won. The so-called Coupe du Monde, a kind of world championship for continental teams, was held in Cannes. The USSR and the Netherlands were considered continents. The first edition of that tournament was held in 1985 in Valkenburg and was won my the USSR (Gantvarg, Korenievski, Shchegolev) followed by the Netherlands (Wiersma, Sijbrands, Clerc), Africa, America and Europe A and B.
Until then, the only Dutch team success was in 1978 in Tbilisi at the European Championship for national teams. In that tournament, entering the final round, it was sufficient for the Netherlands to play a draw (3-3). After quick draws by Wiersma (26 moves against Gantvarg) and Sijbrands (24 moves against Mistchanski), I was fortunate that Shchegolev, in a whim of insanity, gave away a piece and lost.
In Cannes, the Netherlands (Clerc, Van der Wal, G.Jansen, Wesselink) led with a score of 100 per cent going into the final round. Of course, the Soviet Union (Chizhov, Gantvarg, Baliakin, Valneris) was on the programme in the final round. The Soviet Union had surprisingly lost a point against America by four draws, Baliakin's against Birnman being miraculous. Also present then were America and Europe A, B and C. Conspicuously absent from Cannes 1989 was Africa. To my knowledge, the Coupe du Monde was never again held.
During my time as national coach (2008-2020), the World Cup of Nations teams was never even held. Unfortunately, Russia was absent from both Turkey (2022) and Portugal in May 2024. The only World Cup national teams I experienced was in 2012 in Lille, but that was a rapid tournament.
In that all-decisive final round in Cannes, Jannes van der Wal played a draw against Gantvarg, despite a big advantage. Gérard Jansen defeated Baliakin on the third board. The Huissen native had become European champion in Moscow in 1987 with the fabulous score of 23 out of 13! On the fourth board, Wieger Wesselink played an eventful draw against Valneris.
I want to analyse the game on the first board. My opponent had just become world champion for the first time in Paramaribo in the autumn of 1988.
Turbo Dambase lists 30 games between Chizhov and me. Of those 30 games, 25 ended in a draw. They are not all equally interesting, but there are plenty of games in which the battle was at the cutting edge. Among them are also games with shorter time controls. Of the games with classical time control, we both won two. Chizhov's third victory was with shorter time control. After the 1996 world championship in Ivory Coast, the necessary barrage for the title in the spring of 1997 in Groningen ended in six draws, after which a game with shorter time control brought the decision. 1.32-2819-232.28x1914x233.37-3210-144.41-375-105.46-4114-19The continuation 5...17-21 had been played at the highest level since 1983, but became really popular later.

6.35-3020-25In his analysis of this game, Jannes van der Wal wrote in Het Vrije Volk at the time after this move: „Against Chizhov, you have to play flank play, because he doesn't know it: he prefers to play classical." 7.40-3515-208.44-4020-249.50-4417-2110.31-2621-2711.32x2116x2712.33-2823x3213.37x2811-17

14.28-2319x2815.30x1913x2416.34-3025x3417.40x207-1118.20-151-7

19.45-40...At a training event on 28-5-1989, I played position with white against Mike Voskamp: 19.44-408-1320.40-342-821.34-3010-1422.45-4017-2223.41-3718-2324.40-3414-1925.30-2511-1726.34-2923x3427.39x3019-2328.43-39

9-14??29.39-33!+. 19....10-1420.40-34...So far it's all opening theory. My next move is based on preventing 41-37. Absolutely logical. 20....8-13!

21.42-37?...Chizhov regretted this move after the game. It is indeed a hefty concession. Better are waiting moves on the right wing until 41-37 becomes possible. Moreover, the text move seems to foreshadow a 48-42 setup, and I will come back to the playing up of the golden piece later. To illustrate the white possibilities if 42-37 is not played, have a look at the game between Pieter Steijlen-Wim van der Kooij (Ereklasse 2007): 21.38-3317-2222.44-4011-1723.34-296-1124.40-3413-1925.35-3019-2326.41-37

2-8?27.42-38!11-1628.30-24!In the game17-21 followed, but even after 8-13it was immediately won for white by 29.38-32!27x3830.43x32!16-21*31.36-31!+. 29.26x1712x2130.34-30!23x2531.24-1914x2332.33-2923x3433.39x3025x3434.38-3227x3835.43x1+.

Here there is nothing to criticise about the white game, but the black game all the more. Also illustrative is the following game from the 1984 World Cup Baljakin-Dubois, although 44 was still on 45, 13 on 8 and 34 on 40. Game:

[Click here to go to Baliakin-Dubois 1984.] 21....17-22This is the most logical but also the best move. The wait-and-see 2-8is less accurate: 22.48-42

17-22?A big exchange is possible by 27-3223.38x2711-1624.34-29or? And now black can simplify with first 18-2325.29x1813x3126.36x27and only then 28-3327.39x2817-2128.26x1712x2323.34-29!and black has the problem that 11-17?just loses a piece: 24.38-32!27x3825.43x2313-1926.29-24!+ and 23...18-23 can obviously not be black's intention. 22.48-4211-1723.34-306-1124.30-25...Black strengthened his attack with healthy moves and I felt more than comfortable here.

24....2-8!25.38-32...What else should white do? Moving the outpost to square 29 is logical, but from this moment on, black targets white's short wing. 25....27x3826.43x2318x2927.37-3213-18For the next ten moves, black plays everything to the left except for an mandatory move. The intent of an attack against the hostile short wing is clear.
28.41-378-1329.42-3813-1930.37-3118-2331.44-40...A serious alternative for white is 31.32-27and black has many options like 19-24 and 23-28 or immediately 23-28, but the most logical one still seems to me to be 22-2832.27-21and after 28-3333.39x2823x4334.49x3819-2435.44-39black should break the formation 3/9/14... 31....19-24

32.49-4314-20!The actual beginning of the attack against the white right wing! Obviously with thanks to the golden piece. In this context, I allow myself a side-step in honour of the golden piece!
Here is an interlude with two diagrams reflecting the power of the golden piece.

[Click here to go to "Cross of Keller".] 33.25x149x2034.40-3429x4035.35x4420-2536.31-2722x3137.26x37...

37....23-29!Puts the finger on the sore spot. It is clear that white has to worry about defending its right wing. 38.44-40...In his column in Het Vrije Volk, Jannes wrote: „This move was accompanied by Chizhov's offer of a draw. But both players had noted that Wesselink on the fourth board had run into trouble against Valneris, and this fact was enough to continue fiercely in this favourable position." Anno 2024, of course, I don't remember anything about a draw offer by Chizhov. I would say: if you don't play for a win here, when will you? 38....12-18Of course not 38...24-30 39.40-35 29-34 40.35x24 34-40 41.39-34! nor 39...30-34x34 41.32-28! and the black position is split (41...12-18 43.28-23). 39.39-3325-3040.43-397-12

41.36-31...The alternative 41.39-34 30x28 42.32x34 24-29! 43.34x23 18x29 does not look right for white. A human now concludes to big advantage for black. The Kingsrow programme, however, 'simply' concludes to a draw. The value of this computer valuation is however next to nil for human beings in practical situation 41....30-3542.31-2635x4443.39x5029-34The attack is gaining speed! A breakthrough is coming in the long run. Black not only has a strong outpost, but also piece 15 is getting weaker.

44.47-423-945.32-27...

45....9-13In the game, I hardly looked at any alternatives. This is the most logical move, because the manoeuvre with 4-10 and 13-19 remains intact. Of course, in analysis I looked to see if there is a better move and the computer does come up with the alternative of immediately launching the attack against the white right wing: 24-30!46.38-32and now: 30-35Even more curious is 34-4047.32-2840-4548.33-2930-3549.42-389-1450.38-3314-1951.37-3235-40also 11-1652.26-2117x2653.28-22will be a draw. 52.27-21Black almost has a king, but whatever he does, there is no definite win and that is a minor miracle. We distinguish the following variants:

52...11-16 53.29-24 =.
52...40-44 53.50x39 45-50 54.21-16! =.
18-22!53.21-1612-1854.16x717-2155.26x1722x256.32-2740-4457.50x3945-5058.27-2150-4559.15-1045x1660.10-519-24This looks very promising for black for a human, but the computer's defence is convincing:

61.5-41!16-49or? 62.33-28!24-3063.41-47!30-3564.47-29=

These are obviously nauseating computer variants that are still draw. According to Kingsrow, it is almost always still a draw. To repeat: the practical value is nil.

However, these variants do almost argue that 45..24-30 is more promising than the game continuation, but then the game sequence would have been withheld from us... 47.32-2834-4048.42-3840-4549.28-2318x2950.33x2435-4051.27-21!11-1640-4452.50x3945-5053.38-3250x2054.15x24=52.37-3216x2753.32x219-1454.38-3340-4455.50x3945-50This is unlikely to be a draw, yet it is:

56.21-1614-2050-4557.39-3445x4758.26-21=57.24-1920-2558.26-2117x2659.16-11=46.33-2834-39!In the game, I was convinced that I was winning and of course I saw the game variation coming. Once again Kingsrow puts an end to all illusions: the diagram position is analytically a draw!!

47.37-32??...White has a surprising save: 47.15-10!!Only this way! Curiously, black cannot win now. Of course, nobody saw this sacrifice during or after the game. 4x1548.37-3211-1613-1949.42-3718-2350.50-44!=24-2949.42-37and now 29-34 38-33! = or 29-33 38x29 39-43 50-44! =. 49.42-3716-2150.27x1618-2251.28-2351.38-33?39-44!52.50x3924-29!53.33x2422x44-+13-1852.37-3118x2953.32-2722-2854.27-2228-3355.22x1133x42

56.11-612-1757.16-1139-4358.11x2243-4859.6-129-3360.26-2142-4761.21-1648x2662.16-11and black cannot win again. An unlikely save.
Such a computer draw is of course nice for the objective value of the position, but obviously has no practical meaning. I do think it is true that more and more top players are convinced by Kingsrow: even if i have a position that is worse it is always still a draw... 47....4-10!48.15x413-1949.4x2219-2350.28x3017x4851.30-2511-16White gives up.
After the 6-2 win in the final round, the victory in this Coupe du Monde was celebrated into the early morning of the morning!

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